When I went to the Elmira Flying Wing Symposium at the National Soaring Museum in July 1997, I made a side trip to the Smithsonian National Air & Space Museum's Paul Garber facility. These pictures are from that trip.

All pictures are from the personal collection of Douglas Bullard unless indicated otherwise.


Img0001_sm

Geoff Steele approaching the entrance to the Paul Garber facility of the National Air and Space Museum. Geoff is toting a camera with a flash unit so powerful, when set to 'stun' it can stop an enraged bull moose at 50 yards.

Img0002_sm

The front of the Silver Hill complex.

From the collection of Geoff Steele.

Img0012_sm

The Bachem Ba 349 "Natter". Launched with solid-fuel rocket motors, and then used a liquid-fuel Walter rocket engine for cruise, the Natter housed a formidable array of 55 mm rockets in it's nose, launched in one salvo at a single target (a bomber). The plane did not land, instead, it broke apart in midair after pilot ejection, and the component pieces returned to earth via parachute. Truly a "desperation" weapon.

From the collection of Geoff Steele.

Img0013_sm

A Heinkel He 162A Salamander (Volksjager) (People's Fighter).

Img0014_sm

A strap-on liquid fuel rocket motor, used to assist large aircraft during takeoff. Designed so that it would automatically fall off after it was expended, it descended to earth via parachute for recovery and reuse.

Img0015_sm

The Arado 234B, the first jet-powered bomber, with it's two Jumo 004B engines.

Img0016_sm

The Dornier Do 335 Pfeil (Arrow). Restored by Dornier, this is the only specimen in the world. A pusher/puller twin engine plane, it was the fastest production airplane of WWII. This picture doesn't do it justice, the plane is huge!

Img0017_sm
Img0018_sm

OK, story time. I was gawking at the Northrop N-1M, which has been beautifully restored by the NASM staff. Al Robinson was studiously examining the propeller beneath the left wingtip (visible in the bottom photo), oblivious to the plane in front of him. I finally said, "Al, look up!". And so he did....

From the collection of Geoff Steele.

Img0019_sm

The 1936 Ackerman. Photo on the right from the collection of Geoff Steele.

Img0029_sm
Img0030_sm

The fuselage and wings of the Curtis XP-55 Ascender, a canard interceptor prototype. This is the second prototype, the first was lost after it fell into an inverted flat spin and crashed. A wicked looking aircraft, even in pieces.

Img0020_sm
Img0022_sm

A Mitchell U2

Img0023_sm
Img0026_sm

The Convair XFY-1 Pogo, a vertical takeoff and landing airplane. Guaranteed to give pilots a sleepless night before a test flight, they never did figure out how to land the thing easily.

Img0024_sm

A German glide bomb with wings made of concrete, an unusual construction material for an aircraft, even a bomb.

Img0025_sm

The Avro VZ-9V Avrocar. Designed to give high performance with a unique control system, the thing never managed to get out of ground effect. In essence, they invented the hovercraft.

Img0029_sm

Right wing of the Ho 229.

Img0033_sm

Detail of the right wing root of the Ho 229, showing rework.  Material was removed so it would join with the center section

Img0034_sm

The aft end of the Ho 229 center section, showing the effects of exposure.

Img0035_sm

The interior of the left wing, showing the internal ribbing and fuel tanks. Quality workmanship.

Img0036_sm

The right hand engine inlet, showing the first stage compressor.

Img0037_sm

The aft end of the right hand engine. Note the cone, used for varying the exhaust velocity and thrust.

Img0038_sm

Inside the nose gear bay, looking aft. The structure to the right is the cockpit enclosure. Or the engine enclosure.

Img0039_sm

Speed brakes in the extended position. Notice that they are made of wood.

Img0040_sm

The aft end of the center section. The aft end is badly weathered from exposure. The swastikas were not visible in photographs after the aircraft was captured, they must have been painted afterwards.

Img0041_sm

Al, Geoff, and Russ examining the Ho 229. Still a beautiful airplane after all these years.

Img0042_sm

Inside the nose gear bay, looking forward. Unfortunately my autofocus camera did a brilliant job of detailing the struts, I wanted to see the cockpit. Sigh.... you can <almost> see one of the dials in focus.

Img0043_sm

More detail of the landing gear and associated items in the nose gear bay.

Img0044_sm

Front view of the Ho 229 center section, with Al and Geoff.

Img0045_sm

Detail of the right-hand wing root, showing metal fastener clips in the plywood structure.

The Ho 229. Left to right: Douglas Bullard, Al Robinson, Russ Lee.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

The Ho 229. Left to right: Douglas Bullard, Al Robinson, Russ Lee.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

The Ho 229. Left to right: Al Robinson, Russ Lee, Douglas Bullard.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

The Ho 229. Left to right: Russ Lee, Al Robinson, Douglas Bullard.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

From the collection of Geoff Steele.

From the collection of Geoff Steele.

Img0046_sm

A Japanese clone of the Me 262. I believe this is the only one in existence.

Img0047_sm

A small oblique-wing RPV with a ducted fan.

Img0048_sm

The ass-end of the Northrop XP-56 Black Bullet.

Img0049_sm

The front end of the XP-56. This airplane featured a welded magnesium structure.

Img0050_sm

Cockpit of the XP-56

Img0052_sm

The GE Unducted Fan prototype. Discontinued largely by falling fuel prices, this research showed that airliner fuel efficiency could be improved by 10% or more. Vibration problems and mounting constraints were also factors in the programs demise.

The LZ-NC glider. From the collection of Geoff Steele.

Al Robinson and an early model Hiller helicopter. From the collection of Geoff Steele.

The Waterman Whatsit. Pictured: Douglas Bullard, Al Robinson. From the collection of Geoff Steele.

The 1933 Bessler aircraft steam engine. Yes, a steam engine. And it flew. 
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

That's me, examining a sample of the wordworking skills of the NASM staff. Russ Lee is on the left.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

A Hawker Hurricane. 
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

A radial engine being restored.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

Al Robinson talks with Anne, a staff member at the facility, who's busy refurbishing an aileron.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

The RT-14. Left to right: Geoff Steele, Al Robinson, Douglas Bullard
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

The Pterodactyl Fledgling.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.

Unidentified staff member at the NASM.
From the collection of Geoff Steele.