The Ho VIII, Transport Aircraft and Flying Wind Tunnel


Usage

 

Experimental

Fuselage Construction

Steel Tube

 

Wing Construction

 

Wood

 

Capacity

 

Three people

 

Motor type

 

Six Argus As 10 engines

 

Power

 

6 x 176 kW (6 x 236 HP)

Span

 

40.0 m

 

Sweep Angle

 

33.7 degrees

 

Taper Ratio

 

8.1

 

Wing Root Thickness

 

18% chord

 

Wing Root Depth

 

6.5 m

 

Rib Spacing

 

0.4 m

 

Wing Area

 

146.0 m2

 

Aspect Ratio

 

11.0

 

Pilot position

 

Seated

 

Mid-section width

 

4.0 m

 

Cockpit width

 

0.80 m

 

Cockpit height (from seat)

 

1.1 m

 

Empty weight

 

5000 kg

 

Ballast (water)

 

---

 

Additional payload

 

240 kg

 

Fuel

 

2760 kg

 

Maximum weight

 

82000 kg

 

Wing loading

 

55 kg/m2

 

Engine loading

(5.55) 7.6 kg/kW

 

Stall speed

 

80 km/h

 

Landing speed

 

80 km/h

 

Cruise speed

 

250 km/h

 

Maximum speed (horizontal)

280 km/h

 

Maximum speed

 

430 km/h

 
I was invited to attend a high level meeting with Goering, where the prospect of a long range bomber was discussed. The official demand was: 4000 kg bombs, and 4000 mile range. The Junkers 287 was to be compared with other proposals. Messerschmitt submitted one, we another. Six Jumo 004 jet engines were suggested as powerplants for all.

 After three days of discussions, it became clear that our flying wing would have far better range than the others, although short of the required 4000 miles. Thus it appeared that an order for a large bomber would come our way, so we decided to build an intermediate size aircraft to gain experience.

To minimize the risk of aerodynamic surprises, we simply doubled the dimensions of the trusty Ho III. This improved the calculated L/D to 30, since the friction drag coefficient was reduced through a fivefold increase in the Re numbers.

 All our calculations needed verification in a wind tunnel. As they remained unavailable, we decided to help ourselves, and put a tube shaped fuselage in the Ho VIII, to make it a flying wind tunnel.

 The Argus engine used in the Ho VII would be used, with six units mounted in the wings driving pusher propellers. The wing would have a box spar, with all control rods and cables inside the spar, to free the remaining wing space for fuel tanks.

 The construction progressed quickly through the spring of 1945, and the aircraft was half finished when the American forces reached Gottingen.

ho_vii_linkage_sm

Control linkage for the Ho VIII